SpatialForge: Bootstrapping 3D-Aware Spatial Reasoning from Open-World 2D Images
Recent advancements in Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated exceptional semantic understanding, yet these models consistently struggle with spatial reasoning, often failing at fundamental geometric tasks such as depth ordering and precise coordinate grounding. Recent efforts introduce spatial supervision from scene-centric datasets (e.g., multi-view scans or indoor video), but are constrained by the limited number of underlying scenes. As a result, the scale and diversity of such data remain significantly smaller than those of web-scale 2D image collections. To address this limitation, we propose SpatialForge, a scalable data synthesis pipeline that transforms in-the-wild...
| Authors | Zishan Liu, Ruoxi Zang, Yanglin Zhang et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.CV |
| Published | 12 May 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 12 May 2026 |
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