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Paper · arXiv

Self-Supervised Multibeam Sonar Restoration via Coherent Forward Modeling

Multibeam imaging sonar produces intensity images degraded by coherent speckle and system-induced blur, while clean reflectivity targets are rarely available. Existing despeckling methods often rely on simplified intensity-domain noise models, synthetic clean targets, or blind-spot self-supervision, and typically do not jointly model deblurring and speckle suppression. We propose a physics-consistent self-supervised framework for joint despeckling and deblurring of multibeam imaging sonar. A stochastic coherent image-formation model yields a conditional-mean forward operator that relates latent scene reflectivity to expected intensity through the squared magnitude of the system point spre...

AuthorsZixin Wang, James Hopgood, Mike Davies
Primary categoryeess.IV
Published22 October 2026
Last updated at source22 October 2026
eess.IVcs.CVeess.SP
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