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Paper · arXiv

Hearsay or Fact? How Framing and Elicitation Shape LLM Probability Updates

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as judgment assistants and as stand-in participants in psychology experiments, yet little is known about how much their probability estimates move in response to a single new piece of information. We pair premise-hypothesis items from $δ$-SNLI with one strengthener and one weakener each, elicit the prior and the posteriors in separate calls, and measure the directional movement s: the mean posterior change signed by the annotated direction, so that the prior cancels out. We vary whether the update is stated ("Here is something else you learned") or reported ("Someone said that"), and whether the model gives one probability or five weighte...

AuthorsAn-Sheng Jhang
Primary categorycs.CL
Published20 October 2026
Last updated at source20 October 2026
cs.CLcs.AI
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