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Paper · arXiv

MiCLA: Mixture-to-Constituent Latent Alignment for Polyphonic Audio Representation Learning

Real-world audio typically contains concurrent sound events, yet standard self-supervised methods treat each clip as an isolated training unit without explicitly modeling mixture--constituent relationships. We propose Mixture-to-Constituent Latent Alignment (MiCLA), a two-stage self-supervised pre-training framework that uses synthetic log-mel mixing to align mixture representations with their constituent clips. Stage 1 structures single-clip representations via masked self-distillation and contrastive regularization. Stage 2 introduces bidirectional alignment: for a synthetic mixture, MiCLA suppresses the component aligned with one constituent and aligns the residual with the other, usin...

AuthorsKohei Yamamoto, Kosuke Okusa
Primary categorycs.SD
Published20 October 2026
Last updated at source20 October 2026
cs.SDcs.LGstat.ML
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