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Paper · arXiv

Dual Task Vector Merging: Leveraging Emotion and ASR Knowledge for Low-Resource Alzheimer's Disease Detection

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) detection from speech benefits from both paralinguistic and linguistic cues, yet model training is frequently constrained by limited data. Fine-tuning a large pretrained speech encoder can easily overfit, while a frozen probe leaves the encoder's task-relevant knowledge underutilized. Therefore, we propose Dual Task Vector Merging, a parameter-efficient method that adapts a frozen wav2vec 2.0 backbone using task knowledge learned outside the AD task. Specifically, we inject two task vectors, derived as weight deltas from emotion- and ASR-fine-tuned wav2vec 2.0 models, into each transformer layer. During AD training, only layer-wise merging coefficients and a linea...

AuthorsYuan-Chao Li, Yin-Long Liu, Liu He et al.
Primary categoryeess.AS
Published17 October 2026
Last updated at source17 October 2026
eess.AScs.CLcs.SD
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