Hippo: Training-Free Agent Self-Evolution via Hippocampal Replay
Motivated by recursive self-improvement (RSI), we study how LLM agents can learn through external memory without updating model parameters. Extracting useful experience from a single attempt is difficult: flawed reasoning can produce success, while poor execution can obscure a sound strategy. Preserving its value over time is also difficult: our accumulation baseline without consolidation initially improves but eventually performs below a no-memory baseline. Our key idea is to compare attempts at the same task to identify reusable decisions and refine when they apply. We introduce Hippo, a memory framework inspired by selective hippocampal encoding and replay that learns from these compar...
| Authors | Yutong Song, Jiang Wu, Yuxuan Ren et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.AI |
| Published | 17 October 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 17 October 2026 |
Popularity, last 4 days
0 now. Counts as reported by the source, snapshotted daily by Silytics.
Silytics shows public metadata from arXiv and links to the original. Information may be incomplete or out of date. Last refreshed 23 October 2026. Licenses and terms of the original apply to the work itself. Not financial, legal or professional advice.