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Paper · arXiv

CoTA++: Understanding the Repeat Curse in dMLLMs from an Information Flow Perspective

Diffusion-based multimodal large language models (dMLLMs) decode by iterative denoising with bidirectional attention, which precludes the standard autoregressive key--value cache. Practical deployments therefore rely on approximate caching that reuses intermediate states across denoising steps. Such caching, however, often makes a response repeat one token at adjacent positions in a run that breaks the sentence, a failure we term the \emph{Repeat Curse}. Tracing the context-token information flow reveals three disruptions. Within a step, caching disperses the attention that anchors a position on nearby context tokens. Across steps, similarity-based refresh is not staleness-aware, so some ...

AuthorsQiyan Zhao, Xiaofeng Zhang, Xu-Yao Zhang et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published16 October 2026
Last updated at source16 October 2026
cs.AI
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