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Paper · arXiv

Librarian Agents: Training LLMs to Curate Long-Context Workspaces that Anticipate Future Queries

Reasoning over long document contexts remains a challenge for large language models (LLMs). Standard retrieval methods are inherently reactive, bottlenecking agents with complex, cross-document reasoning at inference time, while precomputed structures like knowledge graphs often fall short because they rely on rigid heuristics. Instead, can we allow agents to perform anticipatory directed curation: learning to proactively reorganize unstructured corpora prior to inference to efficiently serve diverse future queries. We build on a key asymmetry in modern agentic harnesses (e.g., Claude Code): while LLM agents are adept at navigating existing filesystems to solve an immediate task, they are...

AuthorsAnikait Singh, Teresa Zhang, Yoonho Lee et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published15 October 2026
Last updated at source15 October 2026
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CL
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