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Paper · arXiv

Topology-Inspired Fine-Tuning for Wind-Field Super-Resolution

Scientific super-resolution (SR) models are typically optimized with pointwise reconstruction losses, yet scientific interpretation often hinges on extrema, connected regions, and multiscale scalar structure. We characterize this tension with pretrained CNN and GAN wind-field SR models. Pointwise metrics, bottleneck persistence-diagram (PD) distance, and merge-tree (MT) distance favor the CNN, whereas order-2 Wasserstein PD distances favor the sharper GAN, so even different distances on the same topological descriptor reward different properties. Motivated by this disagreement, we fine-tune the pretrained CNN with differentiable topology-inspired auxiliary losses on scalar speed, gradient...

AuthorsArjun Dadhwal, Brian Summa
Primary categorycs.LG
Published15 October 2026
Last updated at source15 October 2026
cs.LG
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