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Abstracts or full text? Evaluating input scope and computational efficiency in biomedical lay summarization

Biomedical research articles are mainly written for experts and often contain terms that are difficult for the general public to understand. Automated lay summarization has become a solution to make biomedical knowledge easier for patients and the public to understand. However, generating lay summaries from full-text articles requires more computing power because the articles are long and costly to process. Fine-tuning large language models for this task also requires substantial resources. This study asks two questions: (1) whether abstracts contain enough information to produce lay summaries as good as those based on full-text articles, and (2) whether few-shot learning performs as well...

AuthorsEgecan Çelik Evgin, İlknur Karadeniz, Olcay Taner Yıldız
Primary categorycs.CL
Published15 October 2026
Last updated at source15 October 2026
cs.CL
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