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Paper · arXiv

CoTranslator: Reverse to Forward Chain-of-Thought Translator for Reasoning Distillation

Reasoning distillation requires chain-of-thought (CoT) data with correct answers, but obtaining such data efficiently remains challenging. Forward CoT generation (FCG) followed by rejection sampling (RS) produces verified, question-only responses, yet may require many teacher calls for difficult problems. Reverse CoT generation (RCG) is cheaper because it conditions on the known answer, but access to this answer can lead to post-hoc rationalization and a mismatch with the student's answer-free inference setting. We propose CoTranslator, which learns to translate reverse CoT responses toward the distribution of verified forward responses. Trained on a small set of paired reverse and reject...

AuthorsZinan Tang, Zhuoshi Pan, Kairui Chen et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published14 October 2026
Last updated at source14 October 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LG
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  • 16 Oct 2026 Description: Reasoning distillation requires chain-of-thought (CoT) data with correct answers, but obtaining such data efficiently remains challenging. Forward CoT generation (FCG) followed by rejection sampling (RS) produces verified, question-only res → Reasoning distillation requires chain-of-thought (CoT) data with correct answers, but obtaining such data efficiently remains challenging. Forward CoT generation (FCG) followed by rejection sampling (RS) produces verified, question-only res
  • 16 Oct 2026 Topics added cs.CL, cs.AI, cs.LG removed hf-daily-papers, chain-of-thought, reasoning distillation, forward cot generation, rejection sampling, reverse cot generation, cotranslator, post-hoc rationalization, semantic suppression

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