Task-State Governance: A Virtual Machine for Verifiable and Recoverable GUI Agent Execution
Graphical user interface (GUI) agents now execute workflows across real applications, but when execution drifts, users must determine what changed, what should have remained untouched, and what can still be recovered. Plan-centric interfaces leave users supervising procedure, but users live with changes to application state. We introduce task-state governance, an interaction paradigm that represents a task as an editable contract linking desired outcomes, facts that must be preserved, and observed application state. We instantiate this paradigm in TaskVM, which projects live state into editable task controls, executes user edits as genuine interface actions, verifies outcomes through inde...
| Authors | Wenkui Yang, Yiming Hao, Kai Zhou et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.HC |
| Published | 14 October 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 14 October 2026 |
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