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Paper · arXiv

SPECTRA-VLA: Base-Fine Hyperspectral Token Transfer at Frozen Vision-Language-Action Interfaces

Hyperspectral imaging distinguishes RGB-similar objects, but a pretrained vision-language-action model needs a state its frozen decoder can use. SPECTRA-VLA provides a native-width spectral upgrade without retraining the visual encoder or action decoder. A learned continuous residual enriches each target token through its own normalized false-color reference; projection, norm control and validation-calibrated injection regulate the change. Across 86 held-out acquisitions, category balanced accuracy rises from 0.812 to 0.883. With identical residuals and scale, own-token addition improves reuse of an external category-derived probe on frozen decoder logits: 0.701 versus 0.590 with pooled r...

AuthorsChih-Chung Hsu
Primary categorycs.CV
Published14 October 2026
Last updated at source14 October 2026
cs.CV
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