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Paper · arXiv

Two-stage Residual Learning for Modelling Strength-Informed Optimisation of Thermal Systems

Aggregate performance metrics do not identify local modelling inaccuracies in machine learning (ML) surrogates used for thermal-system optimisation. This study assesses local modelling strength through validation-based reliability screening and post-optimisation residual assessment. A two-stage residual learning (TSRL) framework, built on artificial neural networks (ANNs), is developed for modelling-strength-informed and domain-constrained optimisation of thermal systems. Within the TSRL framework, a base ANN predicts the process output, and a residual ANN learns the signed residuals left by the base ANN. The TSRL framework is implemented on two case studies of thermal systems, including ...

AuthorsTalha Ansar, Waqar Muhammad Ashraf, Abdulelah S. Alshehri et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published14 October 2026
Last updated at source14 October 2026
cs.LG
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