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Paper · arXiv

ProAS: A Progress-Aware Advantage Shaping Framework for Multi-Turn Agentic Reinforcement Learning

Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as the primary paradigm for optimizing Large Language Model (LLM) agents, yet efficient critic-free algorithms (e.g., GRPO) suffer from a fundamental uniform credit assignment dilemma that broadcasts trajectory-level advantages equally to all actions. Our analysis reveals that this uniformity inherently reinforces structurally invalid actions in preferred trajectories and ignores the downstream cascading influence of early pivotal deviations in unpreferred ones. To resolve this without introducing critic overhead, we propose Progress-Aware Advantage Shaping (ProAS), a plug-and-play framework that leverages a dynamically evolving Agentic Reference Gr...

AuthorsBowen Ding, Mingda Wan, Yuhan Chen et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published13 October 2026
Last updated at source13 October 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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