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Paper · arXiv

Two Routes to Interoceptive Prioritisation: Dissociating Likelihood Precision and Preference Reweighting in Active Inference

An embodied agent must prioritise among competing bodily needs. In active inference, it can respond to an urgent need by increasing the precision of information about that need or by increasing its preference for outcomes that relieve it. We compare these two interventions, separately and together, in a foraging gridworld with three lethal needs, and ask how each changes survival, perception and the body model the agent learns. Precision sharpens interoceptive posteriors and improves survival. Preference reweighting keeps bodily states further from their lethal boundaries and changes the states from which the agent learns, so its learned model covers fewer need levels, with lower quality ...

AuthorsSt John Grimbly, Nicolas Kuske, Evert A. Boonstra et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published13 October 2026
Last updated at source13 October 2026
cs.AIq-bio.NC
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