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Paper · arXiv

Diagnose-to-Generate: Eliminating Structural Distortions in Flow Models via Patch-Level Grounded Alignment

Flow-based image generators achieve strong semantic synthesis but still produce localized structural distortions, such as malformed hands and limbs. Existing post-training methods typically optimize global scalar rewards, which provide weak spatial credit assignment and may alter well-formed regions while correcting local defects. We present \textit{Diagnose-to-Generate (D2G)}, a grounded alignment framework that separates visual diagnosis from generative optimization. We construct \textbf{Achilles-600K}, a region-annotated dataset for structural anomalies, and train \textbf{ARGUS} through supervised cold-start and Region-Aware Group Relative Policy Optimization to predict anomaly categor...

AuthorsYifan Li, Lishuai Gao, Tong Zhang et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published13 October 2026
Last updated at source13 October 2026
cs.CV
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