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Paper · arXiv

When 1+1 Backfires: Rethinking Relevance-Diversity Balancing for Sample-Aware Visual Token Reduction

Visual token compression has emerged as a critical technique for reducing the inference cost of Vision-Language Models. Existing methods select tokens based on text relevance, visual diversity, or a fixed combination of both---treating the relevance-diversity balance as a universal constant independent of the input. We conduct a systematic analysis to challenge this assumption. At the dataset level, grid-searching the optimal relevance-diversity weight per benchmark reveals substantial cross-task variation. More critically, we further maximize per-sample answer likelihood to recover sample-level oracle weights, finding that their distributions not only differ markedly across benchmarks bu...

AuthorsYihang Huang, Peisong Wen, Chenhao Zhou et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published12 October 2026
Last updated at source12 October 2026
cs.AI
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