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Paper · arXiv

A Hybrid Gaussian Process-Extreme Gradient Boosting Machine Learning Framework for Robust Knockdown Factor Prediction and Reliability-Based Design of Thin Spherical Shell Caps

Elastic buckling remains a critical concern in the design of deep spherical shell caps, given that experiments reveal a significant reduction of critical loads from those predicted by linearized eigen-buckling analysis. This discrepancy has been attributed to initial geometric imperfections and is often reconciled through a dimensionless parameter, namely the knockdown factor (KDF). However, conventional KDFs (NASA SP-8007; Eurocode 3) are highly conservative, as they represent the lower bound of an extensive body of experimental data. This study aims to narrow the conservatism in the KDFs for spherical shell caps through machine learning (ML) regression models trained on experimental dat...

AuthorsBudhaditya De, Rohan Majumder, Devasmit Dutta et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published11 October 2026
Last updated at source11 October 2026
cs.LG
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