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Paper · arXiv

scHFBiMamba: a bidirectional Mamba autoencoder for cardiac disease-state classification from single-nucleus RNA-seq data

To evaluate whether a compact bidirectional state-space autoencoder improves joint classification of species, cell type, and disease state from single-nucleus RNA-sequencing profiles in heart failure (HF), while yielding interpretable gene attributions. Building on the dense denoising autoencoder (DAE) and MLP framework of Ruz Jurado et al., we developed scHFBiMamba, combining a bidirectional Mamba autoencoder (BiMambaAE) with an MLP head. BiMambaAE maps 16,545-gene profiles to 350-dimensional latent representations using 13.2M parameters, about 14.6-fold fewer than the dense DAE (192.9M). We compared six encoder-classifier configurations on 38,275 held-out cardiac nuclei using McNemar te...

AuthorsUgo Lomoio, Pietro Hiram Guzzi, Pierangelo Veltri
Primary categorycs.LG
Published10 October 2026
Last updated at source10 October 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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