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Paper · arXiv

Bias Robustness of Genetic Multi-Criteria Sorting versus Learned Rankers under Proxy Skew and Label Contamination

Learning-to-rank (LTR) models can align rankings with undesignated signals when those signals appear as features or leak into training labels. We compare label-free genetic multi-criteria sorting (open Pikaia strategy variants), which reranks fixed candidate pools using an explicit criteria vector C, to label-trained LTR (LightGBM, XGBoost, RankSVM) under two controlled protocols on MSLR-WEB10K, Baidu-ULTR, WANDS, and Expedia. In the main proxy-skew study, labels remain clean while a calibrated proxy P is available as a feature: Genetic AI rankings show lower Spearman rank-proxy correlation than the LTR peers (e.g. about 0.15-0.16 vs. 0.59-0.87 on WANDS), with both families evaluated join...

AuthorsVladyslav Shevchuk, Carlos Uziel Pérez Malla, Philipp Wissgott
Primary categorycs.NE
Published29 September 2026
Last updated at source29 September 2026
cs.NEcs.AIcs.LG
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