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Paper · arXiv

PRIME: Frequency-Aware Unified Pruning and Merging for MoE Compression

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have emerged as an effective paradigm for scaling large language models, yet their massive parameter footprint poses severe memory challenges for deployment. Existing compression methods typically treat expert pruning and merging as disjoint operations and rely on greedy heuristics, often leading to irreversible information loss or representational pollution. In this paper, we propose PRIME, a unified optimization framework for MoE compression via adaptive PRunIng and MErging. PRIME casts the discrete prune-merge assignment step as a global Integer Linear Programming over a frequency-weighted surrogate objective, jointly selecting pruning and merging decisi...

AuthorsShanfeng Huang, Rongqian Zhang, Zhou Fang et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published23 September 2026
Last updated at source23 September 2026
cs.LGstat.ML
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