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Paper · arXiv

An Explainable Header-Centric Framework for Large-Scale Semantic Table Interpretation and Data Quality Assessment

Knowledge Graph (KG) quality depends not only on downstream graph validation, but also on the quality of tabular metadata used before integration. In metadata-only Semantic Table Interpretation (STI), where cell values are unavailable, noisy, or unsuitable, column headers become a critical source of semantic evidence for traceable KG preparation. We present an explainable, header-centric framework for metadata-only Column Type Annotation (CTA) and Data Quality Assessment (DQA). The framework maps headers to 39 interpretable FinalFormat types using curated lexical resources and preserves token-level traceability through SourceKeywords. Each assigned type activates validation rules based on...

AuthorsMarcelo Valentim Silva, Hannes Herrmann, Valerie Maxville
Primary categorycs.AI
Published12 May 2026
Last updated at source12 May 2026
cs.AIcs.CL
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