Towards Looped Models Done Right, Part II: Rethinking at Fixed Points
Every recurrence of a looped language model adds cost in training, decoding, prefill, and reinforcement learning (RL). The closer recurrent states get to fixed points, the less the path to them matters. This enables truncated backpropagation in training; terminal key-value (KV) sharing for decoding with almost no loss in accuracy; a distilled student that prefills up to 1.79x faster; and RL updates that compute gradients from saved rollout states, 2x faster than backpropagating through the replayed trajectory. We therefore improve the two components of training that shape these fixed points: the depth prior and input injection. Fixed-depth training breaks KV sharing, and Huginn's broad de...
| Authors | Benhao Huang, Chufan Shi, Junlin Chen et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.LG |
| Published | 5 October 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 5 October 2026 |
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