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Paper · arXiv

Pushing CPU Speech Synthesis to the Wall: Extreme Inference Tuning under Serverless Architecture and Billing

Instance-billed serverless platforms charge for CPU and memory over the lifetime of a warm instance, making idle inference state a direct serving cost. We present billing-aware neural text-to-speech (TTS) serving on serverless CPUs, optimizing CPU-seconds and GB-seconds rather than throughput or latency alone. Conventional runtimes are poorly suited to this setting: per-request parallelism causes CPU contention under concurrency, while warm instances retain gigabytes of billable inference and page-cache state. We address these costs with request-sized concurrent inference, which bounds per-request CPU parallelism, and a reclaimable instance lifecycle, which releases inference state and pa...

AuthorsPakorn Nathong, Kunat Pipatanakul
Primary categorycs.DC
Published4 September 2026
Last updated at source4 September 2026
cs.DCcs.AIcs.CL
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