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Paper · arXiv

Argument Structure Prediction in Online Conversations: A Comparative Study of Modeling Paradigms and Task Architectures

Argument structure prediction (ASP) constructs complete argument structures from discourse by identifying argumentative units and their relations. While recent work has explored diverse approaches---including unified neural models, multi-step pipelines, and prompt-based large language models (LLMs)---their relative trade-offs remain under-explored, particularly in dialogical settings. We present a systematic evaluation of ASP under strict schema constraints, comparing supervised fine-tuning and prompt-based LLMs across single- and multi-step task architectures, generating complete argument structures from dialogical input end-to-end. We benchmark them on three diverse dialogical corpora a...

AuthorsSiddharth Bhargava, Sara Tonelli, Patricia Martín-Rodilla et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published30 September 2026
Last updated at source30 September 2026
cs.CLcs.IR
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