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Paper · arXiv

OP-CAD: On-Policy Clean-Audio Distillation for Robust Audio-Visual Reasoning

Omni-modal large language models deployed in real-world environments encounter external noise that can interfere with their perception and understanding of multimodal inputs. We study their robustness in audio-visual understanding, focusing on question answering under environmental noise and competing speech. The challenge is to resist acoustic interference while preserving useful audio evidence. On-policy distillation provides dense teacher feedback on student-generated responses, but uniform token weighting does not explicitly prioritize positions affected by acoustic interference. We introduce OP-CAD (On-Policy Clean-Audio Distillation), a curriculum-based privileged self-distillation ...

AuthorsXingming Shui, Dapeng Chen, Bowei Liu et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published30 September 2026
Last updated at source30 September 2026
cs.CVcs.SD
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