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Paper · arXiv

Pretraining Latent Information Feedback Transformers with Teacher Supervision

Transformer language models (LMs) are feed-forward: deep-layer representations are never fed back to shallower layers, and the only pathway for information to flow downward across generation steps is the decoded token. This narrow channel forces models to recompute intermediate results and to discard alternative continuations. In this work, we remove this bottleneck during pretraining, introducing the LIFT (Latent Information Feedback Transformer) architecture and training method which enable LMs to propagate state across generation. We achieve this by turning recurrent-state learning into a teacher-forced prediction problem: each input token is paired with an information-dense state, der...

AuthorsDor Tirosh, Ido Amos, Mor Geva
Primary categorycs.CL
Published29 September 2026
Last updated at source29 September 2026
cs.CL
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