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Paper · arXiv

MatToolBench: Benchmarking Multimodal Agents in Real-World Materials Science Workflows

Multimodal GUI agents have achieved impressive results on general software benchmarks, yet their ability to operate professional scientific software remains largely unexplored. In materials science, sparse domain-specific web data, specialized interfaces, and tacit workflow conventions create blind spots that general-purpose pretraining cannot readily bridge. We present MatToolBench, the first real-environment benchmark for evaluating multimodal GUI agents on professional materials science software, comprising 204 tasks across 10 tools in three modalities: GUI operation, OriginPro scripting, and code-based database queries, all executed inside a Windows 11 VM. Each task is decomposed into...

AuthorsMei Wu, Rui Xie, Runyu Zhang et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published29 September 2026
Last updated at source29 September 2026
cs.AI
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