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Paper · arXiv

RAE-PPG: Duration-Grounded Retain-and-Extend Pretraining for PPG Foundation Models

Signal features derived from photoplethysmography (PPG) require different signal durations to characterize. Existing PPG foundation models treat duration as a pretraining or evaluation condition rather than using the different durations required by PPG features to organize self-supervision. We hypothesize that self-supervision should expand with signal duration, allowing a single encoder to progressively acquire additional features while preserving and reusing earlier learning. We introduce Retain-and-Extend PPG (RAE-PPG), which trains a single Transformer encoder successively on 10 s, 30 s, and 240 s inputs, adding supervision for signal features supported by each longer observation. The...

AuthorsSuyeong Lee, Hochang Lee, Seokyong Sheem et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published29 September 2026
Last updated at source29 September 2026
cs.LG
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