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Paper · arXiv

Causal-EVC: Breaking Emotional Spurious Causality via Spatiotemporal Grounding and Counterfactual Intervention

Emotional Video Captioning aims to generate factually accurate and emotionally empathetic descriptions. While recent methods have recognized the importance of visual causes to guide emotion perception and caption generation, they fundamentally rely on simple attention matching, which inevitably suffers from {causal redundancy and spurious correlations} in co-occurrence bias (e.g., misclassifying ``sadness'' as ``joy'' on a sunny beach), leading to severe shortcut learning from confusing backgrounds. Furthermore, existing evaluations fail to verify whether models have genuinely mastered causal reasoning or merely exploited background confounders. To address these limitations, we first cons...

AuthorsCheng Ye, Weidong Chen, Peipei Song et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published29 September 2026
Last updated at source29 September 2026
cs.CV
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