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Paper · arXiv

DeepRewind: Predicting and Repairing Premature Commitments in Deep Research Agents

Deep-research agents conduct long-horizon investigations through iterative search, evidence evaluation, belief revision, and synthesis. However, they may commit to claims before sufficient evidence is available, causing later reasoning to reinforce an incorrect interpretation. We introduce DeepRewind, an additive control layer for reversible deep research that represents the agent's evolving epistemic state as a typed graph of sources, evidence, claims, hypotheses, assumptions, commitments, plans, and drafts. Before accepting an intermediate conclusion, a prompt-based world model predicts its impact and estimates reversibility based on hypothesis narrowing, information loss, recovery cost...

AuthorsAmirhossein Abaskohi, Amirhossein Dabiriaghdam, Lele Wang et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published28 September 2026
Last updated at source28 September 2026
cs.CL
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