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Paper · arXiv

Sprout: Building Dynamic Memory While Reasoning for Agentic Video Understanding

Long video understanding relies on video memory to overcome the context limits of multimodal large language models. Existing methods follow a build-then-reasoning pipeline: memory is built offline for the entire video, then reasoned over as a static source. In practice a long video is shared by several questions, and this pipeline is costly at both ends: with few questions, building memory for the whole video costs far more than answering them; with many questions, the memory is never updated, so what is learned while answering questions is lost to the next question. To alleviate these, we introduce Sprout, an agentic framework that builds memory while reasoning: a temporal tree that spro...

AuthorsWei Chen, Xuanyu Zheng, Yancheng Long et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published28 September 2026
Last updated at source28 September 2026
cs.CV
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