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Paper · arXiv

PARSEE-VAD: Efficient Training-Free Online Video Anomaly Detection via Proposition-Aware Reasoning and Streaming Evidence Escalation

Training-free online video anomaly detection (VAD) with frozen multimodal language models faces two coupled challenges: extracting reliable current-window semantics under causal and computational constraints, and maintaining temporal continuity without repeatedly transmitting high-dimensional history. Encoding history through text can compress visual evidence and introduce semantic bias, whereas retaining visual history expands multimodal context. We introduce PARSEE-VAD, a two-module framework that separates semantic evidence acquisition from score-state evolution. Proposition-Aware Reasoning (PAR) extracts structured propositional evidence from the current causal window and conditionall...

AuthorsJi Wang, Shuangqing Zhang, Guo-Sen Xie et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published27 September 2026
Last updated at source29 September 2026
cs.CV
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