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Paper · arXiv

Continual Learning via Self-Probe Gradients

Adapting pretrained models to new data can cause catastrophic forgetting of previously learned behavior. When only a few past samples remain, they give continual learning methods sparse and narrow evidence about what to preserve. We show that language models can expand this evidence through self-probing, in which the frozen model generates new inputs from the retained samples and records its own predictions on them. Unlike prior work that replays such data as training examples, our method, CPLUS uses self-probe and past-sample gradients to scale down parameter updates that conflict with prior behavior. Experiments with five language models on four benchmarks show three results. First, the...

AuthorsDongkyu Cho, Rumi Chunara, Sungmin Cha
Primary categorycs.LG
Published26 September 2026
Last updated at source26 September 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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