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Paper · arXiv

LocalProp: Neuro-Localized Memory-Efficient Backpropagation

The current deep learning training paradigm employs end-to-end backpropagation, regardless of the training stage, i.e. pre-training or fine-tuning. However, backpropagating through the entire model is neither biologically plausible nor memory efficient, since learning inside the brain is highly localized. Therefore, we propose LocalProp, a training procedure that locally updates the weights of a model. Our neuro-localized weight updates follow the "pre-training then fine-tuning" paradigm, where the pre-training is based on I-JEPA. After locally updating the weights, a pruning operation is performed, followed by a short final fine-tuning phase. Pruning helps by sending the learning signal ...

AuthorsDiana-Nicoleta Grigore, Iuliana Georgescu, Radu Tudor Ionescu
Primary categorycs.AI
Published26 September 2026
Last updated at source26 September 2026
cs.AIcs.CVcs.LGmath.OC
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