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Paper · arXiv

Progressive-View On-Policy Distillation for Regional-to-Global Transfer in Multimodal LLMs

Regional-to-global distillation uses crop-conditioned guidance to improve full-image understanding. The challenge is to effectively transfer the teacher's crop-based advantage to the student's full-image inference. We propose progressive-view on-policy distillation (PVD), which shifts the student's view distribution from the crop toward the full image through an intermediate aspect-preserving padded crop. The padded crop preserves regional content while matching the full image's visual-token grid. Across stages, the view mixture assigns increasing probability to the full image. A lightweight regional-advantage weighting reallocates token-level supervision using the crop-conditioned teache...

AuthorsShanfeng Huang, Zhou Fang, Song Xiao et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published26 September 2026
Last updated at source26 September 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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