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Paper · arXiv

3-D Emissions Mapping and Social Cost Estimation for US Domestic Aviation at West Coast Hubs

Existing aviation emissions inventories lack accurate trajectory data for high-resolution social cost and health impact assessment. This paper develops a 3-D emissions map by reconstructing flight trajectories for US west coast hubs to estimate regional environmental and near-airport health impacts. A physics-informed autoencoder (AE) is applied to ADS-B trajectory records for January 2025 covering US west coast hubs. The encoder combines a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), a Bi-GRU, and a 3-D CNN with skip connection; the decoder is a Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN). It is benchmarked against a baseline-AE and cubic spline interpolation. Emissions are mapped via EUROCONTROL Base o...

AuthorsHesam Shafiei Nia, Don MacKenzie
Primary categorycs.LG
Published16 September 2026
Last updated at source16 September 2026
cs.LGphysics.data-an
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