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Paper · arXiv

PICO: Projection-Informed Consistency Optimisation for 6DoF Surgical Tool Pose Estimation

Purpose: Accurate 6 DoF pose estimation of surgical tools is critical for automa- tion, robotic proprioception, and safe interaction with the tissue operated on. Kinematics-based approaches suffer from accumulated errors due to the cable- driven nature of robotic arms, while vision-based methods often rely on external markers or trackers. Although more recent vision-based advances have been pro- posed, these two-stage pose estimation methods often lack real-time robustness due to accumulated errors and computational overhead. Methods: We propose a novel end-to-end trainable model, PICO. Our model employs a multi-task learning architecture to predict segmentation and depth maps, alongside ...

AuthorsLucy Fothergill, Pietro Valdastri, Dominic Jones et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published25 September 2026
Last updated at source25 September 2026
cs.CV
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