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Paper · arXiv

Attention-Based Adaptive Policies for Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation

Simultaneous speech-to-text translation (Simul-S2TT) consists of generating partial translations while the incoming audio frames are processed by the system. However, the streaming nature of this setup creates the challenge of deciding the best moment to perform an accurate translation while minimizing the delay. To address this challenge, we utilize the cross-attention mechanism of the encoder-decoder architecture to find the right alignment between the input speech frames and the target text tokens. In this paper, we propose the Recent Frame Attention Policy (RFAP) and the Dual-Condition Attention Policy (DCAP) that allow offline trained speech-to-text translation models to be used in s...

AuthorsFilip Tăşădan, Ema Tomanová, Ondrej Lopuch et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published25 September 2026
Last updated at source25 September 2026
cs.LG
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