Prompt Injection Detection for Email Agents Through Attack Chain Modeling
Large language model email assistants are particularly vulnerable to indirect prompt injection because untrusted email content can be retrieved into the model context and influence subsequent tool use. Existing prompt injection detectors mainly formulate this problem as binary malicious text classification, which overlooks the important factor that harmful agent behavior often arises through a sequence of stages. We propose a detection framework that models this attack chain by combining a text detector, verifiers specific to each stage, explicit rule-based risk signals, user intent and action consistency analysis, and a logistic decision policy. To support this framework, we derive attac...
| Authors | Ahmad Hashmi, Dhyey Patel, Yunting Yin |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.CR |
| Published | 25 September 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 25 September 2026 |
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