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Paper · arXiv

RelCheck: Dual-Evidence Spatial Grounding for VLM Hallucination Correction

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) fre- quently generate text that is inconsistent with the input image. While object- and attribute-level hallucinations have received considerable attention, relational hallucinations (incorrect de- scriptions of spatial or interactive relationships between objects) remain largely unaddressed by existing post-hoc correction methods. We present RelCheck, a training-free post-hoc correction pipeline that augments object-level visual grounding with dual relational evidence: learned scene-graph triples from RelTR and deterministic spatial predicates from bounding-box geometry. These combine with a Woodpecker-style object claim layer to form a three-laye...

AuthorsSiddhi Patil, Navrati Saxena, William B. Andreopoulos
Primary categorycs.CV
Published21 August 2026
Last updated at source21 August 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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