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Paper · arXiv

Bridging the Data Gap: Digital Twin as a New Paradigm for AI-based Radio Sensing

We present a methodology that places a 3D digital twin (DT) of the environment as the main enabler behind the development of radio sensing at scale. The DT acts as a world model, providing geometry, materials, and transmitter/receiver placements to a ray-tracing engine that generates time-indexed channel impulse responses (CIRs) for large numbers of plausible scenes (moving people and objects, layout variants, seasonal/weather conditions, etc). From these synthetic sequences, we train a sequential neural network that maps CIR time series to spatial occupancy estimates, enabling device-free localization (DFL) without instrumented targets. We posit that sensing is best approached as an envi...

AuthorsÉloi Sainte-Beuve, Guillaume Larue, Louis-Adrien Dufrène et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published11 August 2026
Last updated at source11 August 2026
cs.LGeess.SP
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