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Paper · arXiv

Learning Prognostic Variables for AI Convective Parameterizations via Symbolic Distillation

Hybrid AI-physics climate modeling aims to improve coarse (~100km-resolution) Earth system models by learning to parameterize subgrid processes from high-fidelity data. However, this so far mostly involves local-in-time, diagnostic parameterizations, in which the subgrid state depends only on the current coarse state with no memory of previous states, which is unrealistic for processes such as convection that have intrinsic persistence. To address this, we enhance local-in-time parameterizations by learning prognostic variables that compactly carry important, additional past information where no explicit sub-grid information is available. First we compress past information into a low-dime...

AuthorsJurij Schönfeld, Tom Beucler, Julien Savre et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published21 September 2026
Last updated at source21 September 2026
cs.LGphysics.ao-ph
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