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Paper · arXiv

Extracting Arguments, Not Just Classifying Them: Instruction-Tuned LLMs for Generative Component Detection

Argumentative component detection (ACD) is a core subtask of Argument(ation) Mining (AM) and one of its most challenging aspects, as it requires jointly delimiting argumentative spans and classifying them into components such as claims and premises. While research on this subtask remains relatively limited compared to other AM tasks, most existing approaches formulate it as a simplified sequence labeling problem, component classification, or a pipeline of component segmentation followed by classification. In this paper, we propose ITFACD, a novel approach based on instruction-tuned Large Language Models (LLMs) using compact instruction-based prompts, and reframe ACD as a language generati...

AuthorsSofiane Elguendouze, Erwan Hain, Elena Cabrio et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published21 September 2026
Last updated at source21 September 2026
cs.AIcs.CL
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