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Paper · arXiv

iSDFT: Information-Proximal Self-Distillation for Continual Learning in LLMs

On-policy self-distillation fine-tuning (SDFT) learns new skills from demonstrations while reducing forgetting, but it always distils toward the full demonstration-conditioned teacher. This fixes teacher influence at the full-teacher endpoint, providing no control over how much demonstration information should be transferred at each prediction state. We introduce Information-Proximal SDFT (iSDFT), which instead treats the teacher as a budgeted source of information. At each token, iSDFT selects the distribution closest to the current student that satisfies a prescribed teacher-information constraint, yielding a closed-form exponential target with a locally determined tilt. To control cumu...

AuthorsAhmed Khaled Khamis, Xiaotong Ji, Hassan Jaber et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published21 September 2026
Last updated at source28 September 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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