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Paper · arXiv

Divergent strategies and convergent outcomes in autonomous materials discovery

Scientific agents are mostly evaluated on whether they complete tasks or recover known results; we instead study variation across repeated open-ended campaigns. Sixteen separately initialized sessions of one model-harness configuration received a frozen database of 12,499 metal-organic frameworks, a methane-storage objective, a pinned protocol and a one-week budget. Strategies diverged into four approaches spanning 100--5,000 screened structures, and eight built 2,253 hypothetical structures. Yet the agents recovered the same materials frontier near 200 cm^3/cm^3, and an independent calculation of the database's porous region found its nine best structures all among their reports. Enforce...

AuthorsJihan Kim
Primary categorycs.AI
Published21 September 2026
Last updated at source21 September 2026
cs.AIcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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