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Paper · arXiv

A Governance-Aware Large Language Model Orchestrated Agentic Digital Twin for Transmission System Operator Control Room Decision Support

Transmission system operators face rising complexity from renewable integration, reduced inertia, and tighter security margins. Large language models offer natural-language decision support, but their hallucinations, uncontrolled tool use, and weak traceability conflict with control room requirements. This paper presents a governance-aware agentic digital twin for transmission grid control rooms. The large language model only selects and parameterizes whitelisted analysis tools, and every proposed action passes through a governance layer that the model cannot bypass. The layer enforces four rules on every run. Only whitelisted tools execute. No run exceeds its step budget. No action with ...

AuthorsCostas Mylonas, Magda Foti, Emmanouel Varvarigos
Primary categorycs.SE
Published18 September 2026
Last updated at source18 September 2026
cs.SEcs.AI
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