ZoAQ: Adaptive Zeroth-Order Querying via Query-Reuse Coupling
Zeroth-order optimization (ZOO) estimates updates from function evaluations, making perturbation queries a primary cost. Fixed budgets spend the same number of queries at every step, while adaptive controllers may offset their savings by using additional oracle calls to test estimator reliability. We introduce ZoAQ, an adaptive ZOO method built around query reuse. Rather than discarding past evaluations after each step, ZoAQ makes them useful for both the next update and the decision to query further. This enables adaptive query allocation without extra validation queries. Our analysis characterizes when this agreement identifies an update that supports descent and guides the controller t...
| Authors | Yangyang Feng, Yao Shu |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.LG |
| Published | 19 August 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 19 August 2026 |
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