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Paper · arXiv

LogicTrack: Auditing Reasoning Trajectories of Large Language Models with Formal Logic Solvers

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has been shown to improve the performance of large language models (LLMs), yet existing optimization methods largely rely on outcome-based feedback, leaving the logical validity of intermediate reasoning steps largely unverified. To address the gap whereby LLMs arrive at correct final answers through logically flawed intermediate reasoning chains, we propose LogicTrack, a neuro-symbolic framework that audits reasoning trajectories by auto-formalizing each reasoning step into symbolic representations and verifying it with automated theorem provers. LogicTrack introduces Solver-Based Backtracking Reward (SBR), a step-wise scoring mechanism that quantifies lo...

AuthorsJingyu Hu, Shu Yang, Weiru Liu et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published18 September 2026
Last updated at source18 September 2026
cs.AIcs.LOcs.SC
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